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CONTENTS Preface........................................................... i Introduction...................................................... vi Chapter I Prehistory of the Gulf Coast Area................. 1 Chapter II European Exploration and Discovery................ 21 Chapter III French Exploration and Exploitation............... 37 Chapter IV Indigenous Indian Tribes.......................... 60 Chapter V French Colonial Period: Settlement........... 77 Chapter VI The English Colonial Period:...................... 103 Chapter VII The Spanish Colonial Period: Continued Spanish occupation; pirates and outlaws.......... 117 Chapter VIII Post-Colonial Transition: the West Florida Commonwealth; Biloxi Parish in the Orleans Terr itory;...................................... 166 Chapter IX The War of 1812: Indian wars; the battle of Pass Christian;.................................. 184 Chapter X The Mississippi Territory: the formation of Hancock County; the postwar period; Napoleon's brother............................... 229 Chapter XI Early Statehood: the incorporation of Shieldsboro; the Pearl river towns; expulsion of the Indians......................... 245 Chapter XII The Late Antebellum Period: Dawn of the Sawmill era; the Copeland Gang; religious organization; the re-incorporation of Shieldsboro...................................... 283 Chapter XIII The Civil War..............................^......... 334 Chapter XIV The Reconstruction Years.......................... 364 Chapter XV The Coastal Railroad and Resurgence............... 389 Chapter XVI To Partition or not to Partition - There is No Question: the premature birth of Pearl County and its return to the womb for further further gestation. A railroad in the North.. 413 vi
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